The American Civil Liberties Union said that border inspectors have used excessive force and performed humiliating body searches on travelers entering the United States from Mexico.
U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security Janet Napolitano said that security on the southern U.S. border "is better now than it ever has been" and that violence from neighboring Mexico hasn't spilled over in a serious way.
A report by the GAO raised questions about potential security gaps along the 4,000-mile border between the U.S. and Canada, with analysts saying the "risk of terrorist activity is high," though the extent of any such activity is unknown.
Homeland Security Secretary Janet Napolitano warned Mexico's drug cartels that any attempt to bring their violent tactics across the border would produce a powerful reaction.